Expansionism in the 19th and early 20th century Essay

intricacyism in the nineteenth and early 20th century U.S. was not a continuation of recent the Statesn Expansionism. Throughout the Statesn history, prime motives for geographical and governmental magnification have been in indorse of U.S. economy. As the expanse grew, many in the raw(prenominal) issues became important in the shaping of American intricacyism. Slavery and investment of outstanding were major forces behind these issues. All these events involved stintingal, societal, and political expansion.Colonial expansion was meant to facilitate growth in population and build sparing human foot to support that population. This can be seen in the purpose of the seven days war and war of 1812. Britain and the colonials intended to re trip the French from the Americas in redact to open up the vast orbit of land under their curtail in the west. Between and after these wars, expansion into these newly acquired lands was better make possible with the Northwest Ordinan ce and removal of Indians. By counter balance wheel attempting to move Indians east of the Mississippi River, land around large rivers would then be open for farming. This was the purpose of the Northwest Ordinance. It was meant to open up the Ohio River Valley to settlers, intimately specifically farmers, to increase the production of raw goods that were needed to support Americas growing population. With the eventual purchase of the Louisiana Territory, rivers such as the Mississippi and Ohio became crucial to the evolution of trade and economy during this period of History.During the mid(prenominal) 19th century, expansionist philosophy began to change. Important societal issues, such as slavery and religion, became a resounding force in every decision. In the 1830s and 840s, the westward movement of people left the valley of the Mississippi behind, stretchiness far into the west, all the way to the Pacific. A new philosophy, known as Manifest Destiny, came to be a powerful p ropaganda in this westward movement. His idea, first released in 1845 in United States Magazine and Democratic Review called for Extending the area of freedom. Manifest destiny said that America was destined to be a continental nation, that god supported American expansion and that new land was needed to make way for populationgrowth.Using this idea, support from the president and the American people led to the annexation of Texas, and the development of trails that would jock spread the Americans to Oregon and California. Incentive for this expansion as well as came heavily with the slave debate. It had been distinguishable that the Republic of Texas would enter into the Union as a slave state. Abolitionists pressed for expansion to create new states to balance out the slave and Free State power. The purpose of expansion in the mid 1800s was to balance society and fulfill the American destiny.Expansion of the early 20th century was often based on political and economic incentive . The rise of New Imperialism and Americas recognition of its own human race status led to the conquering of many politically and economically strategical places. After the rise of industrialism, big business looked to invest their capital. Around 1900, the most profitable investments were seemingly overseas. Unfortunately many overseas investments became improver efforts instead. Expansion reached China, Hawaii, the Philippines, the Caribbean, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and Santo Domingo.At the end of the Spanish American War it was decided that the victor would get control over the Philippines, Puerto Rico, and other(a) Spanish possessions in the West Indies. Cuba would remain under U.S. control for an indefinite time. Puerto Rico became fiber of the group of undeveloped countries that American Democracy would try to reform. All that this country desires is to see the neighboring countries stable, orderly, and prosperousChronic wrongdoingmay at long last require interv ention by nearly civilized nation, and in the westerly Hemisphere the adherence of the United States to the Monroe Doctrine may force the U.S. to the serve of an international police power. (Doc F). Laws were passed that pressed that there must be more(prenominal) Americans in the governing body of Puerto Rico than Puerto Ricans, and only those, appointed by the president himself, could be involved in political issues. Puerto Rican government was imitate directly after that of the U.S.Also, many efforts were made to improve the health, education, and public whole kit of the island. Investors swarmed to the area in search of the sizeable fortunes to be made polish off of valuable sugar. Instead, with newpolitics involved, many large plantations were broken up in order to better spread the wealth. There was little economic benefit in expansion of Puerto Rico. These islands as well as the other Caribbean islands were acquired largely because of their military value. Americans al so felt some responsibility for the improvement of conditions there. Much of the expansion of the early 1900s was political and humanitarian. Although economic incentive was strong, many economic situations were not profitable for American shell economy.Expansionism in the 19th and early 20th century U.S. was a vent of past American Expansionism. Early expansionism was essential for the economic success of America at that time. Expansion in the mid 1800s was important for America and its development of society and national identity. Later expansion during the early 1900s was derivative of political and economic nature, but often turned to military conquest and humanitarian effort.